2017 Year 4 IP (Sec 4 Integrated Programme) Chemistry Notes (Set B) (soft copy)

Description

• Year 4 Chemistry Topics
  1 ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND PHYSICAL PERIODICITY
  1.1 THE ARRANGEMENT OF ELECTRONS – ENERGY LEVELS
  1.2 NUCLEAR ATTRACTION
  1.3 ATOMIC RADII
  1.4 IONIC RADII
  1.5 IONISATION ENERGY2 REDOX CHEMISTRY
  2.1 INTRODUCTION TO REDOX REACTIONS
  2.2 THE MANY DEFINITIONS OF REDUCTION AND OXIDATION
  2.3 OXIDATION STATE AND OXIDATION NUMBER
  2.4 REDUCTION AND OXIDATION HALF-EQUATIONS
  2.5 COMBINING HALF-EQUATIONS
  2.6 OXIDISING AND REDUCING AGENTS3 ELECTROCHEMISTRY
  3.1.1 INTRODUCTION TO AN ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL
  3.1.2 COMPONENTS OF AN ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL
  3.1.3 STANDARD CELL POTENTIAL (EΘ )
  3.1.4 STANDARD ELECTRODE POTENTIAL (EΘ)
  3.1.5 USES OF STANDARD ELECTRODE POTENTIAL VALUES
  3.2.1 INTRODUCTION TO AN ELECTROLYTIC CELL
  3.2.2 SELECTIVE DISCHARGE OF IONS AT ELECTRODES
  3.2.3 QUANTITATIVE ASPECTS OF ELECTROLYSIS
  3.2.4 INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS OF ELECTROLYSIS
  4 THERMODYNAMICS
  4.1 ENTHALPY
  4.2 HESS’ LAW
  4.3 ENDOTHERMIC AND EXOTHERMIC REACTIONS
  4.4 DETERMINATION OF ENTHALPY CHANGE
  4.4.1 BOND ENERGY
  4.4.2 STANDARD ENTHALPY CHANGE OF FORMATION
  4.5 IMPLICATIONS OF ENTHALPY CHANGE OF REACTIONS ON FEASIBILITY
  4.6 ENTROPY
  4.7 GIBBS FREE ENERGY AND SPONTANEITY OF REACTION5 KINETICS
  5.1 WHAT IS RATE OF REACTION?
  5.2 MEASURING RATE OF REACTION
  5.2.1 PHYSICAL METHODS OF ANALYSIS
  5.2.2 CHEMICAL METHODS OF ANALYSIS
  5.3 THE COLLISION THEORY
  5.4 FACTORS AFFECTING RATE OF REACTION6 CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM
  6.1 REVERSIBLE VS. IRREVERSIBLE REACTIONS
  6.2 EQUILIBRIUM
  6.3 EQUILIBRIUM CONSTANT
  6.4 TIPPING THE BALANCE: LE CHATELIER’S PRINCIPLE
  6.5 CASE STUDY: HABER PROCESS
• Refer to pictures for sample pages
• Total 172 pages

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